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Propulsion

Internal combustion engines, electric motors, and controllers

Propulsion systems in powertrains include internal combustion spark-ignition (SI) engines, compression-ignition (CI) engines, and electric motors. Use the propulsion blocks to assemble engine subsystems and controllers for hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) engine control design, vehicle-level fuel economy, and performance simulations.

Blocks

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Engines and Controllers

Mapped CI EngineCompression-ignition engine model using lookup tables
Mapped SI EngineSpark-ignition engine model using lookup tables
Simple EngineSimplified engine model using lookup tables (Since R2021b)
CI ControllerCompression-ignition controller that includes air mass flow, torque, and EGR estimation
SI ControllerSpark-ignition engine controller that uses the driver torque request

Components

CI Core EngineCompression-ignition engine from intake to exhaust port
SI Core EngineSpark-ignition engine from intake to exhaust port
Mapped Core EngineSteady-state core engine model using lookup tables
Boost Drive ShaftBoost drive shaft speed
CompressorCompressor for boosted engines
Control Volume SystemConstant volume open thermodynamic system with heat transfer
Flow BoundaryFlow boundary for ambient temperature and pressure
Flow RestrictionIsentropic ideal gas flow through an orifice
Heat ExchangerIntercooler or exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cooler
TurbineTurbine for boosted engines

Motors and Inverters

Flux-Based PMSMFlux-based permanent magnet synchronous motor
Induction MotorThree-phase induction motor
Interior PMSM Three-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor with sinusoidal back electromotive force
Mapped MotorMapped motor and drive electronics operating in torque-control mode
Surface Mount PMSMThree-phase exterior permanent magnet synchronous motor with sinusoidal back electromotive force
Three-Phase Voltage Source InverterThree-phase voltage source inverter (Since R2019a)

Controllers

Equivalent Consumption Minimization StrategyEnergy management controller for P0–P4 hybrid electric vehicles (Since R2020b)
Flux-Based PM ControllerController for a flux-based permanent magnet synchronous motor
IM ControllerInternal torque-based, field-oriented controller for an induction motor with an optional outer-loop speed controller
Interior PM ControllerTorque-based, field-oriented controller for an internal permanent magnet synchronous motor
Surface Mount PM ControllerTorque-based, field-oriented controller for a surface mount permanent magnet synchronous motor

Topics

Internal Combustion Engines

Electric Motors

Hybrid Systems